oculomotor nerve

Conclusion Most patients with oculomotor nerve injuries can be cured of or improved within 4 months.

结论动眼神经损伤绝大多数能在4个月内治愈或好转.

Algetic ophthalmoplegia manifested the enlargement of cavernous sinus and enhancement of oculomotor nerve.

痛性眼肌麻痹表现为海绵窦增大和动眼神经强化。

This approach better reveals the contralateral cavernous sinus and reach the abducens nerve, oculomotor nerve and the superior orbital fissure outside contralateral internal carotid artery. 4.

该入路对对侧的海绵窦显露得更好，可达到对侧颈内动脉外侧的外展神经、动眼神经和眶上裂。

14 patients were with subarachnoid hemorrhage and 4 patients with oculomotor nerve palsy.

其中蛛网膜下腔出血（SAH）14例、动眼神经麻痹4例。

Objective To evaluate the value and effect of DSA in diagnosing isolated oculomotor nerve paresis.

目的评价DSA在确诊孤立性动眼神经麻痹（isolatedoculomotornerveparesis，IONP）中的意义和作用。

Paralysis of oculomotor nerve accounted for 36.28% of the primary affected region. Paralysis of abducens nerve accounted for 30.09%.

受累部位以动眼神经麻痹占首位为36.28%外展神经麻痹次之，占30.09%。

Results: The most affected nerves in diabetic ophthalmoplegia were abducens nerve and oculomotor nerve, usually not completely paralyzed and with 100~ 200 degree strabismus.

结果：糖尿病性眼肌麻痹受累的脑神经多以外展神经、动眼神经为主；麻痹程度多呈不完全性或者100～200°斜视；

The clinical symptoms all disappeared postoperation with follow-up of 12 to 72 months, in 20 cases with cranial nerve compression symptoms, 18 cases got complete recovery, 2 cases suffered permanent oculomotor nerve paresis, and no ruptured bleeding postoperation.

术后随访12~72个月，临床症状均消失，20例有颅神经压迫症状者18例完全恢复正常，另2例为永久性动眼神经不全麻痹，全组术后均无破裂出血。

Conclusions In atypical cases, the retraction of the globe in adduction was not obvious and the diagnosis of DRS must be differentiated from the following ocular motility disorders, namely, abducens nerve palsy, Mebius syndrome, congenital oculomotor apraxia and congenital or infantile esotropia.

结论非典型患者内转时，眼球后退不明显，诊断DRS时应与眼球运动异常疾病即外展神经麻痹、Moebius综合征、先天性眼球运动不能和先天性或婴儿型内斜视相鉴别。

Oculomotor nerve paresis in one side could be found in three patients with aneurysms in bilateral posterior communicating arteries. Oculomotor nerve paresis recovered in two cases with aneurysm in the internal carotid artery's C 4 segment after a decompressed operation by embolizing aneurysms.

3例双侧后交通动脉瘤，均为一侧动眼神经麻痹，而另一侧则无症状，2例颈内动脉C4段动脉瘤行载瘤动脉栓塞减压术后动眼神经麻痹得以恢复。

in all 40 cases, oculomotor nerve is mainly involved and abducent nerve involved secondarily.

在各种原因导致的眼肌麻痹中，动眼神经最常受累，其次为外展神经。

Methods Digital subtraction angiography ( DSA) were performed in 41 patients with clustering TIA in the carotid artery supplying territory and in 25 patients with oculomotor nerve palsy as control.

方法采用数字减影血管造影（DSA）对41例频发TIA患者（TIA组）及25例单纯动眼神经麻痹患者（对照组）进行检查。

All aneurysms located in or near the most sinuosity place in Cl. 39 cases appeared oculomotor nerve paralysis.

无论斜型还是水平型，动脉瘤均处于或接近于C1段最大弯曲处。39例出现动眼神经麻痹症状。

Purpose : To evaluate the value of MRI in diagnosis of the oculomotor nerve palsy.

目的: 探讨MRI诊断动眼神经麻痹的价值.

Results: The oculomotor nerve entered into cavernous sinus at 7.8 ± 2.1 mm anterolateral to posterior clinoid process and 5.0 ± 2.0 mm posterior to superior segment of clinoid process of internal carotid artery.

结果：动眼神经入窦点在后床突的前外侧7.8±2.1mm，在颈内动脉床突上段后方5.0±2.0mm处。

Objective To evaluate the effects of the conduit repair on oculomotor nerve defect.

目的HRP示 踪方法评价导管修复动眼神经缺损的效果.

Result: There are 9 cases of oculomotor nerve palsy, 3 cases of abducens nerve palsy and 1 case of trochlear nerve palsy in the total 15 cases. The rest 1 case have both oculomotor and abducens nerve paralysis.

结果：15例患者均为单眼，单动眼神经麻痹9例，单外展神经麻痹3例，单滑车神经麻痹1例，动眼神经合并外展神经1例，15例患者瞳孔均正常。

Two patients developed permanent oculomotor nerve palsy. Twelve patients developed temporary cranial nerve deficit.

术后2例患者出现永久性动眼神经瘫，12例出现暂时性颅神经损害。